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KISS Bio
Following the demise of
Wicked Lester, Kiss were formed in 1972 by Paul
Stanley (b. Paul Eisen, 20 January 1950, Queens,
New York, USA; rhythm guitar, vocals) and Gene
Simmons (b. Chaim Witz, 25 August 1949, Haifa,
Israel; bass, vocals), who went on to recruit
Peter Criss (b. Peter Crisscoula, 27 December
1947, Brooklyn, New York, USA; drums, vocals)
and Ace Frehley (b. Paul Frehley, 22 April 1951,
Bronx, New York, USA; lead guitar, vocals). At
their second show at the Hotel Diplomat, Manhattan,
in 1973, Flipside producer Bill Aucoin offered
the band a management contract, and within two
weeks they were signed to Neil Bogart's recently
established Casablanca Records. In just over a
year, Kiss had released their first three albums
with a modicum of success.
In the summer of 1975 their
fortunes changed with the release of Alive! ,
which spawned their first US hit single, with
the reissued live version of 'Rock And Roll All
Nite' climbing to number 12 in November. The appeal
of Kiss has always been based on their live shows:
the garish greasepaint make-up, outrageous costumes
and pyrotechnic stage effects, along with their
hard-rocking anthems, combined to create what
was billed as 'The Greatest Rock 'n' Roll Show
On Earth'. Their live reputation engendered a
dramatic upsurge in record sales, and Alive became
their first certified platinum album in the USA.
Destroyer proved just as successful, and also
gave them their first US Top 10 single, earning
Peter Criss a major songwriting award for the
uncharacteristic ballad, 'Beth'.
Subsequent releases, Rock And
Roll Over , Love Gun and Alive II , each certified
platinum, confirmed the arrival of Kiss as major
recording artists. By 1977 Kiss had topped the
prestigious Gallup poll as the most popular act
in the USA. They had become a marketing dream:
Kiss merchandise included make-up kits, masks,
board games, and pinball machines. Marvel Comics
produced two super-hero cartoon books, and a full-length
science-fiction film, Kiss Meet The Phantom Of
The Park, was even produced. The ranks of their
fan club, the Kiss Army, had swollen to a six-figure
number.
In September 1978 all four group
members released solo albums on the same day,
a feat never before envisaged, let alone matched.
At the time, this represented the biggest shipment
of albums from one 'unit' to record stores in
the history of recorded music. The albums enjoyed
varying degrees of success; Ace Frehley's record
came out on top and included the US Top 20 hit
single, 'New York Groove'. Gene Simmons, whose
album featured an impressive line-up of guests
including Cher , Donna Summer , Bob Seger and
Janis Ian , had a hit single in the UK with 'Radioactive',
which reached number 41 in 1978. After the release
of Dynasty in 1979, which featured the worldwide
hit single, 'I Was Made For Lovin' You', cracks
appeared in the ranks.
Peter Criss left to be replaced
by session player Anton Fig, who had previously
appeared on Frehley's solo album. Fig played drums
on the 1980 release Unmasked until a permanent
replacement was found in the form of New Yorker
Eric Carr (b. 12 July 1950, d. 24 November 1991),
who made his first appearance during the world
tour of 1980. A fuller introduction came on Music
From The Elder , an album that represented a radical
departure from traditional Kiss music and included
several ballads, an orchestra and a choir. It
was a brave attempt to break new ground but failed
to capture the imagination of the record-buying
public. Frehley, increasingly disenchanted with
the musical direction of the band, finally left
in December 1982. The two albums prior to his
departure had featured outside musicians.
Bruce Kulick, who had contributed
to the studio side of Alive II and played on Stanley's
solo album, supplied the lead work to the four
previously unreleased tracks on the Killers compilation
of 1982, and Vincent Cusano (later to become Vinnie
Vincent ) was responsible for lead guitar on the
1982 release, Creatures Of The Night . By 1983
the popularity of the band was waning and drastic
measures were called for. The legendary make-up
that had concealed their true identities for almost
10 years was removed on MTV in the USA. Vinnie
Vincent made his first official appearance on
Lick It Up , an album that provided Kiss with
their first Top 10 hit in the UK. The resurgence
of the band continued with Animalize .
Vincent had been replaced by
Mark St. John (b. Mark Norton), a seasoned session
player and guitar tutor. His association with
the band was short-lived, however, as he was struck
down by Reiters Syndrome. Bruce Kulick was enlisted
as a temporary replacement on the 1984 European
Tour, and subsequently became a permanent member
when it became apparent that St. John would not
be able to continue as a band member. Further
commercial success was achieved with Asylum and
Crazy Nights , the latter featuring their biggestUK
hit single, 'Crazy Crazy Nights', which peaked
at number 4 in October 1987 and was soon followed
by another Top 40 hit single, 'Reason To Live'.
Hot In The Shade succeeded their
third compilation album, Smashes, Thrashes And
Hits , and included another US hit single, 'Forever',
which reached number 8 in February 1990. Work
on a new Kiss album with producer Bob Ezrin was
delayed following Eric Carr's illness due to complications
from cancer. He died on 24 November 1991, in New
York, at the age of 41. Despite this setback,
Kiss contributed a hit cover version of Argent
's classic 'God Gave Rock 'N' Roll To You II'
(UK number 4, January 1992) to the soundtrack
of the film Bill And Ted's Bogus Journey, and
brought in replacement drummer Eric Singer (ex-
Black Sabbath ; Badlands ). The album Revenge
also provided them with their highest charting
US album (number 4), and their first Top 10 release
since Dynasty reached number 9 in 1979.
The Kiss My Ass tribute album
was released in 1994, with contributions from
Lenny Kravitz , Stevie Wonder , Garth Brooks ,
Lemonheads , Faith No More , Dinosaur Jr, Rage
Against The Machine and others. The interest in
Kiss My Ass led to a historic reunion for MTV
Unplugged . A stable unit with Bruce Kulick (guitar)
and Eric Singer (drums), together with Simmons
and Stanley, appeared to be on the cards, but
Frehley and Criss returned for a reunion tour.
So successful was the tour that Kulick and Singer
were naturally somewhat annoyed and both quit.
Their irritation was further exacerbated by the
fact that a new studio album, Carnival Of Souls
, featured both of them. In 1997 Vincent sued
the band, alleging that they owed him royalties.
A year later Psycho Circus
marked the return of the original line-up to the
studio, and became the group's highest charting
US album when it debuted at number 3 in October.
With a history spanning three decades, Kiss' impact
on the consciousness of a generation of music
fans, particularly in the USA, remains enormous.
More
About KISS ...
During the past three decades Kiss have been the
supreme live act with 300 million $ turnover in
ticket sales in the last four years alone. Altogether
Kiss have sold more than 80 million records worldwide
and were awarded 28 gold and 31 platinum albums.
To celebrate the band's 30th Anniversary Kiss
teamed up with the 60 musicians from the Melbourne
Symphony Orchestra to record a one-of-a-kind live
album.
The album was recorded Febuary
28th at Melbourne's Telstra Dome after months
of intense work with the conductor, the musicians
and the arrangers. Paul Stanley promised one symphonic
big bang and that's what the band delivered, a
spectacular moment.
Divided into three sections,
Kiss Symphony consists of a powerful rockset,
an unplugged set with a string quartet and the
evening's climax: an unparalleled grande finale
with a 60 piece orchestra.
YOU WANTED THE BEST. YOU GOT
THE BEST. THE HOTTEST BAND IN THE WORLD
… KISS … ANNOUNCE
FORMATION OF KISS RECORDS …
New York, N.Y. – KISS,
America’s #1 Gold Record Award Winning Champion
Group (RIAA-Group category) and Sanctuary Records
Group are proud to announce the formation of KISS
Records, a joint venture between KISS and Sanctuary
Records Group, it was announced today by Merck
Mercuriadis, Chief Executive Officer, Sanctuary
Group Inc. and longtime KISS manager Doc McGhee,
President, McGhee Entertainment. Merck Mercuriadis
commented, "We wanted the best and we got
the best. KISS are the barometer that everyone
looks to for gold records, ticket sales, licensing
income, merchandising sales and as a result are
the perfect partners for Sanctuary's 360 model.
Gene and Paul have lead the way throughout their
career and continue to do so with the formation
of KISS Records and this revolutionary deal with
Sanctuary."
"After seeing what has
been going on at the major record labels,"
Doc McGhee adds, "KISS searched for an innovative
way to reach their audience. We looked mostly
at new and up and coming independent labels. In
doing so, we talked with Sanctuary Records and
found what we were looking for. By forming KISS
Records we can control how we appear, and with
the great staff at Sanctuary Records, we feel
we have the opportunity to create something very
special in the 21st century. Both KISS and Sanctuary
Group believe that if it’s worth doing,
it’s worth over doing."
Debuting on KISS Records/Sanctuary
Records on July 21, KISS Symphony: Alive IV, is
unlike anything recorded or released before by
the Rock Icons. KISS Symphony: Alive IV, captures
one of the world’s greatest performing rock
bands with the prestigious 60-piece Melbourne
Symphony Orchestra live before a sold-out crowd
from Australia’s Telstra Dome while on the
2003 tour. The energy packed two-disc set promises
to captivate and tantalize fans new and old alike
with twenty-two newly recorded live tracks featuring
ten classic KISS tracks backed by the 60-piece
Melbourne Symphony, six never-performed-live acoustic
versions of KISS classics and six raw classic
KISS tracks sans orchestra. This spectacular concert
event proved to be a memorable show highlighted
by the Melbourne Symphony appearing in full KISS
makeup and will be released as a DVD, in the future.
KISS' lead singer Paul Stanley states, "KISS
Records is the continuation of the road paved
by us for the past thirty years. Our first release
KISS Symphony: Alive IV ushers in a new era where
we will exert uncompromising attention to detail,
control of quality, and overall feel and direction
from concept to completion." With a sly grin,
Stanley adds, "With KISS Symphony, you are
cordially invited to witness the unholy marriage
of black tie and black leather."
"After 30 years, KISS has
finally come home. KISS Records signals the end
of one era and along with our perfect partners,
Sanctuary Records, the beginning of a new one.
You better believe it," comments KISS bassist
Gene Simmons. As for the KISS Symphony, Simmons
says, "KISS and The Melbourne Symphony Orchestra,
never have so many grown men and women looked
better in KISS make-up."
KISS’ drummer Peter Criss
comments, "I am moved deeply to know that
after thirty years millions of people are still
being touched by our music. It was an honor to
perform with the Melbourne Symphony Orchestra.
As a writer and performer it was truly a dream
come true."
"As the new kid in town,
I'm honored and excited to be part of the continuing
KISS legacy. I know that KISS Symphony: Alive
IV will put die-hard KISS fans in the middle of
the action like nothing they've ever experienced
before. I was blown away by the immediate acceptance
of the fans and the thrill of being onstage for
a show as important as KISS Symphony, " states
new KISS lead guitar player Tommy Thayer.
Over their illustrious 30-year
career, KISS has sold over 80 million albums,
played thousands of spectacular SRO tours and
continues to garner a succession of gold and platinum
awards (they currently hold the RIAA record for
No. 1 most Gold albums second only to the Beatles).
The legend carries on with their upcoming North
American tour with Aerosmith, which kicks off
on Aug. 2 in Hartford, CT.
Sanctuary Records Group
is part of the Sanctuary Group, one of the world’s
leading developers of intellectual property rights
(IPR’s) in the fields of music, television
and entertainment and the owner of the world’s
largest independently owned catalogue of music
and visual rights. With an ever-growing recorded
music repertoire of over 100,000 tracks, Sanctuary
has distribution in all of the world’s major
territories. Sanctuary is also a major international
artist management company, representing artists
from Guns ‘N" Roses, Iron Maiden, Jane’s
Addiction, Jimmy Page, Robert Plant, The Who,
Adam F and Buddahead, as well as 30 of the world’s
top music producers. Through its visual rights
licensing company and Europe’s largest live
agency, Sanctuary can offer a complete service
to artists. Other important areas of business
include a television and DVD production division,
which sells to over 100 countries worldwide and
a burgeoning music-publishing arm.
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